Brocade Communications Systems Brocate Ethernet Access Switch 6910 manuals

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Brocade communications systems Brocate Ethernet Access Switch 6910 User Manual (1200 pages)

Brand: Brocade-communications-systems | Category: Computer Accessories | Size: 22.84 MB |

English

Table of contents

Brocade 6910

1

Ethernet Access Switch

1

Document History

2

Contents

3

Chapter 4 General Commands

4

Chapter 6 SNMP Commands

6

53-1002581-01

10

Chapter 12 Interface Commands

11

Chapter 19 ERPS Commands

13

Chapter 20 VLAN Commands

14

Chapter 24 LLDP Commands

17

Chapter 25 CFM Commands

18

Chapter 26 OAM Commands

19

Chapter 28 DHCP Commands

19

Section III Web Configuration

20

Chapter 34 VLAN Configuration

22

Chapter 37 Congestion Control

23

Chapter 38 Class of Service

23

Chapter 41 Security Measures

24

Chapter 43 IP Configuration

26

Chapter 44 General IP Routing

27

Chapter 45 IP Services

27

Section IV Appendices

28

About This Document

45

Enhancement Description

46

Document conventions

47

Trademark references

48

Related publications

48

Getting technical help

49

Document feedback

49

Getting Started

51

1Introduction

53

Feature Description

54

System Defaults

58

System Defaults (Continued)

59

2Initial Switch Configuration

61

Required Connections

62

Basic Configuration

63

Setting Passwords

64

Setting an IP Address

64

• IP address for the switch

65

• Prefix for this network

66

Dynamic Configuration

67

Trap Receivers

72

Command Line Interface

75

In this chapter

77

Accessing the CLI

77

Entering Commands

78

Minimum Abbreviation

79

Command Completion

79

Getting Help on Commands

79

Partial Keyword Lookup

81

Using Command History

81

Understanding Command Modes

82

Exec Commands

82

Configuration Commands

83

Command Line Processing

84

CLI Command Groups

85

4General Commands

89

Console(config)#prompt RD2

90

RD2(config)#

90

General Commands

96

5System Management Commands

97

Banner Information

98

Console(config)#

100

System Status

106

Command Function Mode

107

Console#

111

Frame Size

114

File Management

115

Console#delete test2.cfg

120

Column Heading Description

121

TABLE 17 Line Commands

125

Console(config)#line console

126

Console(config-line)#

126

Event Logging

134

TABLE 19 Logging Levels

135

Console(config)#logging on

137

SMTP Alerts

140

TABLE 23 Time Commands

143

Current Server: 137.92.140.80

145

Console(config)#sntp poll 60

145

Console#show calendar

151

15:12:34 February 1 2011

151

Time Range

152

Console(config-time-range)#

153

6SNMP Commands

157

SNMP Commands

158

SNMP Commands (Continued)

158

1. No view is defined

166

2. Maps to the defaultview

166

Console(config)#nlm A1

173

7Remote Monitoring Commands

177

Remote Monitoring Commands

183

8Flow Sampling Commands

185

Console(config)#sflow

186

Console(config-if)#

186

9Authentication Commands

191

Authentication Sequence

194

RADIUS Client

196

TACACS+ Client

200

TABLE 39 AAA Commands

203

Console(config-sg-radius)#

207

Web Server

211

Web Browser Operating System

213

Telnet Server

214

Secure Shell

216

802.1X Port Authentication

225

Console#dot1x re-authenticate

233

Management IP Filter

239

10General Security Measures

243

Web Authentication

260

DHCP Snooping

266

IP Source Guard

275

ARP Inspection

279

11Access Control Lists

289

Console(config-std-acl)#

290

Console(config-ext-acl)#

293

IPv6 ACLs

296

Console(config-std-ipv6-acl)#

297

next-header]

298

permit 2009:DB9:2229:5::/64

300

MAC ACLs

301

Console(config-mac-acl)#

302

ARP ACLs

306

ACL Information

308

12Interface Commands

311

Interface Commands

330

Console(config-if)#power-save

337

Power Saving Status:

338

Ethernet 1/10 : Enabled

338

13Link Aggregation Commands

339

Link Aggregation Commands

348

Port Mirroring Commands

351

RSPAN Mirroring Commands

354

Example

359

15Rate Limit Commands

361

Rate Limit Commands

362

Related Command

362

TABLE 74 ATC Commands

363

17Address Table Commands

377

• Config - Static entry

379

Address Table Commands

381

Command Mode

381

Privileged Exec

381

18Spanning Tree Commands

383

Console(config)#spanning-tree

385

387

Console(config-mstp)#

390

19ERPS Commands

409

Console(config)#erps

410

Console(config-erps)#

411

ERPS Commands

421

20VLAN Commands

423

• leave >= (3 x join)

425

• leaveall > leave

425

Editing VLAN Groups

428

Console(config)#vlan database

429

Console(config-vlan)#

429

Configuring VLAN Interfaces

430

Displaying VLAN Information

437

Switch C

441

Switch B

441

Switch A

441

Configuring L2CP Tunneling

444

Console(config-)#

446

Configuring VLAN Translation

447

(VLAN 10) (VLAN 100)

448

(VLAN 100)

448

(VLAN 10)

448

Configuring IP Subnet VLANs

456

Configuring MAC Based VLANs

459

Configuring Voice VLANs

461

21Class of Service Commands

469

DEFAULT SETTING

474

22Quality of Service Commands

481

Console(config-pmap-c)#

490

Multicast Filtering Commands

497

Static Multicast Routing

516

IGMP Filtering and Throttling

518

Console(config-igmp-profile)#

519

MVR for IPv4

525

Console(config)#mvr

526

Console(config)#mvr domain 1

527

MVR for IPv6

541

Console(config)#mvr6 domain 1

543

24LLDP Commands

555

refresh-interval

559

LLDP Commands

571

25CFM Commands

573

CFM Commands

574

CFM Commands (Continued)

574

Console(config-ether-cfm)#

580

Console#show ethernet cfm ma

587

Type ESC to abort

610

26OAM Commands

613

Console(config-if)#efm oam

614

Domain Name Service Commands

623

28DHCP Commands

631

DHCP Relay

636

Related Commands

638

29IP Interface Commands

639

ARP Configuration

646

Console#clear arp-cache

648

IPv6 Interface

649

UDP and TCP statistics:

661

Console#clear ipv6 neighbors

670

30IP Routing Commands

673

IP Routing Commands

676

Web Configuration

677

31Using the Web Interface

679

Home Page

680

Configuration Options

681

Panel Display

681

Main Menu

682

Switch Main Menu (Continued)

683

32Basic Management Tasks

699

FIGURE 8 System Information

700

Managing System Files

703

• "copy" on page 67

705

Setting The Start-Up File

706

Showing System Files

707

Setting the System Clock

711

• "Time" on page 93

712

Specifying SNTP Time Servers

713

Setting the Time Zone

714

Australia

715

Configuring the Console Port

717

Configuring Telnet Settings

718

Displaying CPU Utilization

720

Displaying Memory Utilization

721

Resetting the System

721

Restarting the Switch (In)

723

Restarting the Switch (At)

724

33Interface Configuration

725

Configuring by Port Range

727

Displaying Connection Status

728

• Configuration Guidelines

731

TABLE 153 Port Statistics

735

Port Configuration

736

Port Statistics (Continued)

736

Parameter Description

737

Configuring History Sampling

738

Displaying Transceiver Data

742

Performing Cable Diagnostics

743

Trunk Configuration

745

Configuring a Static Trunk

746

Configuring a Dynamic Trunk

748

Displaying LACP Port Counters

753

• “show lacp” on page 297

754

Configuring Load Balancing

757

Saving Power

759

Sampling Traffic Flows

760

Traffic Segmentation

763

VLAN Trunking

766

34VLAN Configuration

769

• Priority tagging

770

FIGURE 74 Using GVRP

771

Configuring VLAN Groups

772

IEEE 802.1Q Tunneling

780

• Untagged

782

• One tag (CVLAN or SPVLAN)

782

• Double tag (CVLAN + SPVLAN)

782

Protocol VLANs

787

Configuring MAC-based VLANs

794

Configuring VLAN Mirroring

796

1. Click VLAN, Translation

799

35Address Table Settings

801

Changing the Aging Time

803

36Spanning Tree Algorithm

809

Region R

810

FIGURE 121 STA Port Roles

822

37Congestion Control

831

Storm Control

832

Automatic Traffic Control

834

Setting the ATC Timers

835

38Class of Service

839

Selecting the Queue Mode

840

Layer 2 Queue Settings

842

Setting the Queue Mode (WRR)

842

Priority Level Traffic Type

843

• Port – Specifies a port

844

Layer 3/4 Priority Settings

845

39Quality of Service

851

Configuring a Class Map

852

FIGURE 149 Showing Class Maps

853

Creating QoS Policies

855

40VoIP Traffic Configuration

865

Configuring Telephony OUI

867

41Security Measures

871

Configuring AAA Accounting

877

Configuring AAA Authorization

882

Configuring User Accounts

885

Configuring HTTPS

897

FIGURE 188 Configuring HTTPS

898

Console#reload

899

Configuring Secure Shell

900

Configuring the SSH Server

902

Generating the Host Key Pair

903

Importing User Public Keys

904

Access Control Lists

906

Setting A Time Range

907

Showing TCAM Utilization

910

Setting the ACL Name and Type

911

• “Time Range” on page 102

913

Configuring a MAC ACL

919

Configuring an ARP ACL

921

Configuring ACL Mirroring

924

Showing ACL Hardware Counters

925

Configuring Port Security

935

Displaying 802.1X Statistics

945

DHCP Snooping Configuration

954

Configuring Event Logging

961

• “Event Logging” on page 84

962

Remote Log Configuration

964

Link Layer Discovery Protocol

966

Transmission Interval

967

• “LLDP Commands” on page 505

968

ID Basis Reference

970

TABLE 173 Port ID Subtype

973

Bit Capability

974

5. Click Query

976

Displaying Device Statistics

978

• “snmp-server” on page 109

981

• Authentication Traps

981

• Link-up and Link-down Traps

981

Setting the Local Engine ID

982

Specifying a Remote Engine ID

983

Setting SNMPv3 Views

984

FIGURE 251 Showing SNMP Views

986

Configuring SNMPv3 Groups

987

Specifying Trap Managers

994

Showing SNMP Statistics

1000

Remote Monitoring

1001

Configuring RMON Alarms

1002

Configuring RMON Events

1004

ERPS Global Configuration

1013

ERPS Ring Configuration

1014

Connectivity Fault Management

1020

• “CFM Commands” on page 523

1023

Associations")

1024

Defect Description

1028

Displaying Local MEPs

1043

Displaying Local MIPs

1046

Displaying Remote MEPs

1047

OAM Configuration

1053

State Description

1054

Displaying the OAM Event Log

1056

43IP Configuration

1063

Configuring an IPv6 Address

1071

Showing IPv6 Addresses

1073

Field Description

1075

Showing IPv6 Statistics

1076

Parameters

1077

Showing IPv6 Statistics (UDP)

1081

Using the Ping Function

1082

• “traceroute” on page 593

1084

Address Resolution Protocol

1085

Basic ARP Configuration

1086

• “arp” on page 596

1087

Displaying ARP Entries

1089

Displaying ARP Statistics

1090

44General IP Routing

1091

IP Routing and Switching

1092

Configuring Static Routes

1094

Displaying the Routing Table

1095

45IP Services

1097

• “show dns” on page 579

1099

• “ip host” on page 576

1101

• “show hosts” on page 580

1101

Displaying the DNS Cache

1102

46Multicast Filtering

1107

• “IGMP Snooping” on page 447

1109

FIGURE 372 MVR Concept

1131

• “MVR for IPv4” on page 475

1134

Displaying MVR Statistics

1141

• “MVR for IPv6” on page 491

1148

Displaying MVR6 Statistics

1155

Appendices

1159

ATroubleshooting

1161

Using System Logs

1162

BSoftware Specifications

1163

Management Features

1164

Management Information Bases

1165

CLicense Information

1167

DGlossary and Acronyms

1173

Command List

1181

Numerics

1189

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