Brocade-communications-systems Brocate Ethernet Access Switch 6910 User Manual download pdf (Page 51)

Brocade 6910 Ethernet Access Switch Configuration Guide 1

53-1002581-01

Section

Getting Started

This section provides an overview of the switch, and introduces some basic concepts about

network switches. It also describes the basic settings required to access the management

interface, and includes the following chapters:

•Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

•Initial Switch Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

1 2 ... 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 ... 119 120

Brocade 6910 1
Ethernet Access Switch 1
Document History 2
Contents 3
Chapter 4 General Commands 4
Chapter 6 SNMP Commands 6
53-1002581-01 10
Chapter 12 Interface Commands 11
Chapter 19 ERPS Commands 13
Chapter 20 VLAN Commands 14
Chapter 24 LLDP Commands 17
Chapter 25 CFM Commands 18
Chapter 26 OAM Commands 19
Chapter 28 DHCP Commands 19
Section III Web Configuration 20
Chapter 34 VLAN Configuration 22
Chapter 37 Congestion Control 23
Chapter 38 Class of Service 23
Chapter 41 Security Measures 24
Chapter 43 IP Configuration 26
Chapter 44 General IP Routing 27
Chapter 45 IP Services 27
Section IV Appendices 28
About This Document 45
Enhancement Description 46
Document conventions 47
Trademark references 48
Related publications 48
Getting technical help 49
Document feedback 49
Getting Started 51
1Introduction 53
Feature Description 54
System Defaults 58
System Defaults (Continued) 59
2Initial Switch Configuration 61
Required Connections 62
Basic Configuration 63
Setting Passwords 64
Setting an IP Address 64
• IP address for the switch 65
• Prefix for this network 66
Dynamic Configuration 67
Trap Receivers 72
Command Line Interface 75
In this chapter 77
Accessing the CLI 77
Entering Commands 78
Minimum Abbreviation 79
Command Completion 79
Getting Help on Commands 79
Partial Keyword Lookup 81
Using Command History 81
Understanding Command Modes 82
Exec Commands 82
Configuration Commands 83
Command Line Processing 84
CLI Command Groups 85
4General Commands 89
Console(config)#prompt RD2 90
RD2(config)# 90
General Commands 96
5System Management Commands 97
Banner Information 98
Console(config)# 100
System Status 106
Command Function Mode 107
Console# 111
Frame Size 114
File Management 115
Console#delete test2.cfg 120
Column Heading Description 121
TABLE 17 Line Commands 125
Console(config)#line console 126
Console(config-line)# 126
Event Logging 134
TABLE 19 Logging Levels 135
Console(config)#logging on 137
SMTP Alerts 140
TABLE 23 Time Commands 143
Current Server: 137.92.140.80 145
Console(config)#sntp poll 60 145
Console#show calendar 151
15:12:34 February 1 2011 151
Time Range 152
Console(config-time-range)# 153
6SNMP Commands 157
SNMP Commands 158
SNMP Commands (Continued) 158
1. No view is defined 166
2. Maps to the defaultview 166
Console(config)#nlm A1 173
7Remote Monitoring Commands 177
Remote Monitoring Commands 183
8Flow Sampling Commands 185
Console(config)#sflow 186
Console(config-if)# 186
9Authentication Commands 191
Authentication Sequence 194
RADIUS Client 196
TACACS+ Client 200
TABLE 39 AAA Commands 203
Console(config-sg-radius)# 207
Web Server 211
Web Browser Operating System 213
Telnet Server 214
Secure Shell 216
802.1X Port Authentication 225
Console#dot1x re-authenticate 233
Management IP Filter 239
10General Security Measures 243
Web Authentication 260
DHCP Snooping 266
IP Source Guard 275
ARP Inspection 279
11Access Control Lists 289
Console(config-std-acl)# 290
Console(config-ext-acl)# 293
IPv6 ACLs 296
Console(config-std-ipv6-acl)# 297
next-header] 298
permit 2009:DB9:2229:5::/64 300
MAC ACLs 301
Console(config-mac-acl)# 302
ARP ACLs 306
ACL Information 308
12Interface Commands 311
Interface Commands 330
Console(config-if)#power-save 337
Power Saving Status: 338
Ethernet 1/10 : Enabled 338
13Link Aggregation Commands 339
Link Aggregation Commands 348
Port Mirroring Commands 351
RSPAN Mirroring Commands 354
Example 359
15Rate Limit Commands 361
Rate Limit Commands 362
Related Command 362
TABLE 74 ATC Commands 363
17Address Table Commands 377
• Config - Static entry 379
Address Table Commands 381
Command Mode 381
Privileged Exec 381
18Spanning Tree Commands 383
Console(config)#spanning-tree 385
387
Console(config-mstp)# 390
19ERPS Commands 409
Console(config)#erps 410
Console(config-erps)# 411
ERPS Commands 421
20VLAN Commands 423
• leave >= (3 x join) 425
• leaveall > leave 425
Editing VLAN Groups 428
Console(config)#vlan database 429
Console(config-vlan)# 429
Configuring VLAN Interfaces 430
Displaying VLAN Information 437
Switch C 441
Switch B 441
Switch A 441
Configuring L2CP Tunneling 444
Console(config-)# 446
Configuring VLAN Translation 447
(VLAN 10) (VLAN 100) 448
(VLAN 100) 448
(VLAN 10) 448
Configuring IP Subnet VLANs 456
Configuring MAC Based VLANs 459
Configuring Voice VLANs 461
21Class of Service Commands 469
DEFAULT SETTING 474
22Quality of Service Commands 481
Console(config-pmap-c)# 490
Multicast Filtering Commands 497
Static Multicast Routing 516
IGMP Filtering and Throttling 518
Console(config-igmp-profile)# 519
MVR for IPv4 525
Console(config)#mvr 526
Console(config)#mvr domain 1 527
MVR for IPv6 541
Console(config)#mvr6 domain 1 543
24LLDP Commands 555
refresh-interval 559
LLDP Commands 571
25CFM Commands 573
CFM Commands 574
CFM Commands (Continued) 574
Console(config-ether-cfm)# 580
Console#show ethernet cfm ma 587
Type ESC to abort 610
26OAM Commands 613
Console(config-if)#efm oam 614
Domain Name Service Commands 623
28DHCP Commands 631
DHCP Relay 636
Related Commands 638
29IP Interface Commands 639
ARP Configuration 646
Console#clear arp-cache 648
IPv6 Interface 649
UDP and TCP statistics: 661
Console#clear ipv6 neighbors 670
30IP Routing Commands 673
IP Routing Commands 676
Web Configuration 677
31Using the Web Interface 679
Home Page 680
Configuration Options 681
Panel Display 681
Main Menu 682
Switch Main Menu (Continued) 683
32Basic Management Tasks 699
FIGURE 8 System Information 700
Managing System Files 703
• "copy" on page 67 705
Setting The Start-Up File 706
Showing System Files 707
Setting the System Clock 711
• "Time" on page 93 712
Specifying SNTP Time Servers 713
Setting the Time Zone 714
Australia 715
Configuring the Console Port 717
Configuring Telnet Settings 718
Displaying CPU Utilization 720
Displaying Memory Utilization 721
Resetting the System 721
Restarting the Switch (In) 723
Restarting the Switch (At) 724
33Interface Configuration 725
Configuring by Port Range 727
Displaying Connection Status 728
• Configuration Guidelines 731
TABLE 153 Port Statistics 735
Port Configuration 736
Port Statistics (Continued) 736
Parameter Description 737
Configuring History Sampling 738
Displaying Transceiver Data 742
Performing Cable Diagnostics 743
Trunk Configuration 745
Configuring a Static Trunk 746
Configuring a Dynamic Trunk 748
Displaying LACP Port Counters 753
• “show lacp” on page 297 754
Configuring Load Balancing 757
Saving Power 759
Sampling Traffic Flows 760
Traffic Segmentation 763
VLAN Trunking 766
34VLAN Configuration 769
• Priority tagging 770
FIGURE 74 Using GVRP 771
Configuring VLAN Groups 772
IEEE 802.1Q Tunneling 780
• Untagged 782
• One tag (CVLAN or SPVLAN) 782
• Double tag (CVLAN + SPVLAN) 782
Protocol VLANs 787
Configuring MAC-based VLANs 794
Configuring VLAN Mirroring 796
1. Click VLAN, Translation 799
35Address Table Settings 801
Changing the Aging Time 803
36Spanning Tree Algorithm 809
Region R 810
FIGURE 121 STA Port Roles 822
37Congestion Control 831
Storm Control 832
Automatic Traffic Control 834
Setting the ATC Timers 835
38Class of Service 839
Selecting the Queue Mode 840
Layer 2 Queue Settings 842
Setting the Queue Mode (WRR) 842
Priority Level Traffic Type 843
• Port – Specifies a port 844
Layer 3/4 Priority Settings 845
39Quality of Service 851
Configuring a Class Map 852
FIGURE 149 Showing Class Maps 853
Creating QoS Policies 855
40VoIP Traffic Configuration 865
Configuring Telephony OUI 867
41Security Measures 871
Configuring AAA Accounting 877
Configuring AAA Authorization 882
Configuring User Accounts 885
Configuring HTTPS 897
FIGURE 188 Configuring HTTPS 898
Console#reload 899
Configuring Secure Shell 900
Configuring the SSH Server 902
Generating the Host Key Pair 903
Importing User Public Keys 904
Access Control Lists 906
Setting A Time Range 907
Showing TCAM Utilization 910
Setting the ACL Name and Type 911
• “Time Range” on page 102 913
Configuring a MAC ACL 919
Configuring an ARP ACL 921
Configuring ACL Mirroring 924
Showing ACL Hardware Counters 925
Configuring Port Security 935
Displaying 802.1X Statistics 945
DHCP Snooping Configuration 954
Configuring Event Logging 961
• “Event Logging” on page 84 962
Remote Log Configuration 964
Link Layer Discovery Protocol 966
Transmission Interval 967
• “LLDP Commands” on page 505 968
ID Basis Reference 970
TABLE 173 Port ID Subtype 973
Bit Capability 974
5. Click Query 976
Displaying Device Statistics 978
• “snmp-server” on page 109 981
• Authentication Traps 981
• Link-up and Link-down Traps 981
Setting the Local Engine ID 982
Specifying a Remote Engine ID 983
Setting SNMPv3 Views 984
FIGURE 251 Showing SNMP Views 986
Configuring SNMPv3 Groups 987
Specifying Trap Managers 994
Showing SNMP Statistics 1000
Remote Monitoring 1001
Configuring RMON Alarms 1002
Configuring RMON Events 1004
ERPS Global Configuration 1013
ERPS Ring Configuration 1014
Connectivity Fault Management 1020
• “CFM Commands” on page 523 1023
Associations") 1024
Defect Description 1028
Displaying Local MEPs 1043
Displaying Local MIPs 1046
Displaying Remote MEPs 1047
OAM Configuration 1053
State Description 1054
Displaying the OAM Event Log 1056
43IP Configuration 1063
Configuring an IPv6 Address 1071
Showing IPv6 Addresses 1073
Field Description 1075
Showing IPv6 Statistics 1076
Parameters 1077
Showing IPv6 Statistics (UDP) 1081
Using the Ping Function 1082
• “traceroute” on page 593 1084
Address Resolution Protocol 1085
Basic ARP Configuration 1086
• “arp” on page 596 1087
Displaying ARP Entries 1089
Displaying ARP Statistics 1090
44General IP Routing 1091
IP Routing and Switching 1092
Configuring Static Routes 1094
Displaying the Routing Table 1095
45IP Services 1097
• “show dns” on page 579 1099
• “ip host” on page 576 1101
• “show hosts” on page 580 1101
Displaying the DNS Cache 1102
46Multicast Filtering 1107
• “IGMP Snooping” on page 447 1109
FIGURE 372 MVR Concept 1131
• “MVR for IPv4” on page 475 1134
Displaying MVR Statistics 1141
• “MVR for IPv6” on page 491 1148
Displaying MVR6 Statistics 1155
Appendices 1159
ATroubleshooting 1161
Using System Logs 1162
BSoftware Specifications 1163
Management Features 1164
Management Information Bases 1165
CLicense Information 1167
DGlossary and Acronyms 1173
Command List 1181
Numerics 1189

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Brocade-communications-systems Brocate Ethernet Access Switch 6910 User Manual Page 51

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